关于春节的英语资料(带翻译)

Spring Festival is refers to the cultural circle of Chinese characters on the traditional lunar new year, commonly known as the "Festival", the traditional names for the new year, new year, new year, but verbal also known as of old, celebrate the new year, Chinese new year, is the Chinese nation most grand traditional Festival.

春节是指汉字文化圈传统上的农历新年，俗称“年节”，传统名称为新年、大年、新岁，但口头上又称度岁、庆新岁、过年，是中华民族最隆重的传统佳节。

During the Spring Festival, China's Han nationality and some ethnic minorities have to hold various celebration activities. These activities are to ancestor worship God, pay homage to their ancestors, Chujiubuxin, Ying Fuk Jubilee then, pray for good harvest as the main content, rich and colorful form, with rich ethnic characteristics. Influenced by Chinese culture, some of the Chinese character culture circle of some countries and nationalities also have the custom of celebrating the spring festival. People in the Spring Festival this day as far as possible to return home and family reunion, expressing the hope for the next year and the new year of life's good wishes.

在春节期间，中国的汉族和一些少数民族都要举行各种庆祝活动。这些活动均以祭祀祖神、祭奠祖先、除旧布新、迎禧接福、祈求丰年为主要内容，形式丰富多彩，带有浓郁的各民族特色。受到中华文化的影响，属于汉字文化圈的一些国家和民族也有庆祝春节的习俗。人们在春节这一天都尽可能地回到家里和亲人团聚，表达对未来一年的热切期盼和对新一年生活的美好祝福。

The Spring Festival is not only a festival, but also the Chinese people's emotional release, psychological demands to meet the important carrier, is the Chinese nation's annual carnival and eternal spiritual pillar.

春节不仅仅是一个节日， 同时也是中国人情感得以释放、心理诉求得以满足的重要载体，是中华民族一年一度的狂欢节和永远的精神支柱。

2.

春节，即农历新年，俗称过年，一般指除夕和正月初一。但在民间，传统意义上的春节是指从腊月初八的腊祭或腊月二十三或二十四的祭灶，一直到正月十五，其中以除夕和正月初一为高潮。春节历史悠久，起源于殷商时期年头岁尾的祭神祭祖活动。在春节期间，中国的汉族和很多少数民族都要举行各种活动以示庆祝。这些活动均以祭祀神佛、祭奠祖先、除旧布新、迎禧接福、祈求丰年为主要内容。活动丰富多彩，带有浓郁的民族特色。

The Spring Festival, namely the lunar New Year, commonly known as the Chinese New Year, generally refers to the New Year's eve and the first month. But in folk, the traditional sense of the Spring Festival from December 8th refers to the wax offering or month, 23 or 24 of people, until the fifteenth, among them with New Year's eve and the first day of the first climax. Spring Festival has a long history, originated in the sacrifices of SuiWei shells period years worshipping god activities. During the Spring Festival, China's han ethnic minorities and many have held various activities to mark the occasion. These activities are designed for worship is hit, the worship of ancestors, the millennium bringers of good fortune, and make prayer to harvest as the main content. Rich and colorful activities with strong ethnic characteristics.

3.

Spring Festival is the most important festival in China . 春节是中国最重要的节日 It’s to celebrate the lunar calendar ‘s new year . 它是为了庆祝农历新年 In the evening before the Spring Festival ,families get together and have a big meal . 在春节前夜,家人聚在一起享用丰盛的一餐 In many places people like to set off firecrackers . 在许多地方人们还放鞭炮 Dumplings are the most traditional food . 饺子是最传统的食物 Children like the festival very much ,because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes . 孩子们非常喜欢春节,因为他们可以吃好吃的东西和穿新衣服 They can also get some money from their parents. 他们也可以领到压岁钱 This money is given to children for good luck . 给孩子的这些钱是为了(来年的)好运气 People put New Year scrolls on the wall for good fortune . 人们也用贴年画的方式来乞求好运 The Spring Festival lasts about 15 days long . 春节持续近15天 People visit relatives and friends with the words “Have all your wishes ”. 人们拜访亲戚朋友时会送上一句"万事如意" People enjoy the Spring Festival ,during this time they can have a good rest . 人们享受春节,在这段时间他们可以好好休息一下 (二)Probably more food is consumed during the New Year celebrations than any other time of the year. 或许春节中食物的消耗比一年中其他时候都要大 Vast amounts of traditional food is prepared for family and friends, as well as those close to us who have died. 大量的传统食物被准备给家人和朋友,同样还有逝去的亲近的人 On New Year's Day, the Chinese family will eat a vegetarian dish called jai. 在春节当天,中国家庭将吃一种蔬菜制的名为"jai"(春卷……大概）的食物 Although the various ingredients in jai are root vegetables or fibrous vegetables, many people attribute various superstitious aspects to them. 尽管春卷里的配料都只是根菜或粗纤维蔬菜，许多人还是把各种迷信方面的事归于它们 Other foods include a whole fish, to represent togetherness and abundance, and a chicken for prosperity. 用其他食物，包括一整条鱼，来代表团圆和富饶，或一只鸡来代表兴旺 The chicken must be presented with a head, tail and feet to symbolize completeness. Noodles should be uncut, as they represent long life. 这只鸡必须要有头有胃还有脚来象征完整。面则不能被切断，因为他们代表了长寿 In south China, the favorite and most typical dishes were nian gao, sweet steamed glutinous rice（糯米）pudding and zong zi (glutinous rice wrapped up in reed（芦苇）leaves), another popular delicacy. 在南方，最受喜爱和具代表性的食物是用甜糯米捏成的年糕，另一道受欢迎的美食是用芦苇包上糯米作成的粽子。 In the north, steamed-wheat bread (man tou) and small meat dumplings were the preferred food. 在北方，馒头和小甜饺是首选 The tremendous amount of food prepared at this time was meant to symbolize abundance and wealth for the household 这种时候准备巨量的食品是味了象征家庭的丰饶，富有 (三)My Spring Festival My Spring Festival was great. 我的春节棒极了 Before the Chinese New Year, my families were all going to my grandparents’. 在新年前，我们一家都到了爷爷奶奶家 Many of my relatives there were playing all the night. 许多亲戚都在这儿玩了通宵 At night, we set off firecrackers. The voice was very loud, cars parked far from us were sounding. 在晚上，我们放鞭炮。鞭炮的声音很响，停得远远的车也被震响了 Maybe they feared the voice too. 我们也许也害怕这声音 The first day of the Chinese New Year, we all got up early. 新年第一天，我们起来得很早 We said “Happy New Year!” or “Good luck this year!” to each other and get money from them. We visited our relatives all day. 我们互道“新年快乐”或“今年好运”（想不出来到底是什么祝福的话……）然后讨得利市。我们整天拜访亲友 That made me feel very tired but very happy because I also can get money. 这让我感到疲惫，但也很快乐。因为我也能得到钱 The second day of the New Year, I slept during the morning. 新年第二天，我睡了一早上 In the afternoon, I went to the beautiful countryside, and visited the Yi River, it is very wide, about 1 kilometer. 下午，我们到了美丽的乡村，并参观了易水，它很宽，大概有一公里 Next day, we left my grandparents’ home for Qingdao. 第3天，我们离开爷爷家，去青岛 The expressway had been frozen. 但特快铁路被冻成了冰 It was terrible! 糟透了 So we could only run by at a slow speed. 所以我们职能以缓慢的速度前进 This festival was great, I love Spring Festival! 今年春节棒极了，我爱春节

蔬菜的英语单词有哪些?

1、蒸鱼steamed fish

Fish，?especially steamed fish，?is a staple at a New Year's Eve dinner in China. In Chinese，?the word'fish'sounds like'surplus'.So，?if you eat fish，?it is thought you are expecting a fruitful and wealthy year.

鱼，特别是蒸鱼，是年夜饭中必不可少的一道主菜。汉语里的“鱼”字与“余”字同音。所以，人们认为吃鱼能让你在一年里收获满满，财运亨通。

2、春卷spring rolls

Spring rolls are traditionally eaten during the Spring Festival.The ingredicnts are wrapped inside

a cylindrical dough skin. Spring rolls are light，?crispy，?and crunchy，?making the man ideal snack at a heavy dinner.

按照传统习俗，人们在春节期间吃春卷。春卷的馅料包在圆柱体的外皮内。这道菜清香焦脆，在一顿丰盛的晚餐中，有了这道小吃、再理想不过了。

3、腊肉cured meats

Cured meats，?especially cured pork，?are enjoyed across the country. They are very flavourful，?and can be sweet，?salty and spicy! Some families have the tradition of making cured meat long ahead of the holiday.

腊肉，特别是腊猪肉，在全国各地很受欢迎。腊肉可甜可咸、也可辣!有一些家庭的传统是在年前制作腊肉。

4、红烧肉braised pork

Braised pork is a very popular dish on a New Year's Eve dinner table in many parts of China.It is

known for its perfect texture，and its balanced sweet and savoury flavours.

红烧肉是全国多地年夜饭饭桌上很受欢迎的一道菜。它肉质完美，甜咸可口，因而名扬各地。

5、年糕New Year's rice cake

The New Year's rice cake，?or simply rice cake，is a classic food eaten throughout the Spring Festival holiday.

年糕是整个春节期间都会被享用的经典食物。

In different regions，?people might cook the rice cakes using different methods - some steam，deep-fry and coat them with sugar，?while

others boil or stir-fry them with sweet or savoury seasonings.

在不同的地区，人们可能会用不同的方法烹制年糕:有人蒸、炸，并裹糖;也有人煮、炒、并配上甜口成咸口的调料。

各类水果蔬菜英文名称翻译

一、蔬菜

string bean 四季豆

pea 豌豆

green soy bean 毛豆

soybean sprout 黄豆芽

mung bean sprout 绿豆芽

bean sprout 豆芽

kale 甘蓝菜

cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜

broccoli 花椰菜

mater convolvulus 空心菜

dried lily flower 金针菜

mustard leaf 芥菜

celery 芹菜

tarragon 蒿菜

beetroot 甜菜根

lettuce 生菜

spinach 菠菜

leek 韭菜

caraway 香菜

preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜

salted vegetable 雪里红

lettuce 莴苣

asparagus 芦荟

bamboo shoot 竹笋

dried bamboo shoot 笋干

carrot 胡萝卜

water chestnut 荸荠

long crooked squash 菜瓜

loofah 丝瓜

pumpkin 南瓜

bitter gourd 苦瓜

cucumber 黄瓜

white gourd 冬瓜

gherkin 小黄瓜

yam 山芋

taro 芋头

champignon 香菇

needle mushroom 金针菇

dried mushroom 冬菇

tomato 番茄

eggplant 茄子

potato, spud 马铃薯

lotus root 莲藕

agaric 木耳

white fungus 百木耳

ginger 生姜

garlic 大蒜

garlic bulb 蒜头

green onion 葱

onion 洋葱

scallion, leek 青葱

wheat gluten 面筋

miso 味噌

二、水果

pineapple 凤梨

watermelon 西瓜

papaya 木瓜

betelnut 槟榔

chestnut 栗子

coconut 椰子

ponkan 碰柑

tangerine 橘子

mandarin orange 橘

sugar-cane 甘蔗

muskmelon 香瓜

shaddock 柚子，文旦

juice peach 水蜜桃

pear 梨子

peach 桃子

carambola 杨桃

cherry 樱桃

persimmon 柿子

apple 苹果

mango 芒果

fig 无花果

water caltrop 菱角

almond 杏仁

plum 李子

honey-dew melon 哈密瓜

loquat 枇杷

olive 橄榄

rambutan 红毛丹

durian 榴

strawberry 草莓

grape 葡萄

grapefruit 葡萄柚

lichee 荔枝

longan 龙眼

wax-apple 莲雾

guava 番石榴

banana 香蕉